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prophylactic medical term

NOUN 1) a preventative medicine or course of action. In Greek, phylax means "guard", so prophylactic measures guard against disease by taking action ahead of time. Guarding from or preventing the spread or occurrence of disease or infection. Introduction: To report the long term result following complications that arose after "prophylactic" placement of midurethral sling (MUS) during prolapse repair. What is the definition of prophylaxis? It isn't entirely clear what effect hormone therapy might have on your cancer risk. Now, Zhang et al. This form of preventive healthcare may include surgeries such as mastectomies, oophorectomies, colectomies and surgical … Materials and methods: After institutional review board approval, the records of patients who presented with complications of prophylactic MUS and had a minimum 1 year follow up after repair of their complication were reviewed. Abstract Background Large drusen is a known risk factor for the development of late complications of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and drusen reduction has been found by our previous study. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical… It … Several studies have found that short-term hormone therapy doesn't increase the risk of breast cancer in those with BRCA mutations who have undergone prophylactic oophorectomy. J. Mol. prophylactic (adj.) The exact meaning of the medical terminology,'Prophylactic' - Anything used to prevent diseas, is clearly explained in Medindia’s glossary of medical terms Prophylactic coronary revascularization in vascular surgery patients with extensive coronary artery disease was not associated with an improved immediate postoperative outcome. A prophylactic agent, device, or measure, such as a vaccine or drug. Children receive a number of prophylactic vaccines between the ages of six weeks and six years. What percentage of the human body is water. The procedure has been postulated as a possible treatment method for female sex offenders. Terms of Use. Sartipy F(1), Lundin F(2), Wahlberg E(3), Sigvant B(4). Prophylactic Therapy. Cardiovascular long-term outcome and prophylactic treatment patterns in peripheral arterial disease in a population-based cohort. "Prophylactic Therapy with Human Amniotic Fluid Stem Cells Improves Long-Term Cognitive Impairment in Rat Neonatal Sepsis Survivors" Int. This surgery is sometimes chosen as a preventative measure by women who have a strong history of familial breast cancer. 3. a preventive. The Cholegas trial: long-term results of prophylactic cholecystectomy during gastrectomy for cancer-a randomized-controlled trial. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. 1570s, of medicines, "that tends to prevent or defend from disease," from French prophylactique (16c.) Definition of Prophylaxis Prophylaxis: The prevention of disease. Surgery to remove the ovaries (prophylactic oophorectomy). Mastectomy, prophylactic: Removal of one or both breasts without the current presence of cancer. COVID-19 Impact on Prophylactic Human Vaccine, market 2020-2026 emerging industry trends focuses on growth factors by major players GSK, Biovac, McKesson Medical, Merck Post author By husain Post date October 16, 2020 Bookmark, Share & Be Social. Obesityis a major risk factor for a wide variety of conditions including cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, certain cancers, and type 2 diabetes. Prophylactic oophorectomy: Preventing cancer by surgically removing your ovaries. Antibiotic prophylaxis is the use of antibiotics before surgery or a dental procedure to prevent a bacterial infection. Has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions. The Free Dictionary ... or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. The word comes from the Greek for "an advance guard," an apt term for a measure taken to fend off a disease or another unwanted consequence.. A prophylactic is a medication or a treatment designed and used to prevent a disease from occurring. Has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States. However, it is now clear that prophylactic oophorectomy without a reasonable medical indication decreases long-term survival rates substantially and has deleterious long-term effects on health and well-being even in post-menopausal women. Prophylactic: A preventive measure. Find more ways to say prophylactic, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Prophylaxis definition is - measures designed to preserve health (as of an individual or of society) and prevent the spread of disease. You are here: Home / Medical Terms / prophylactic oophorectomy. Box 6-3 lists the current AHA classification for risk of IE based on heart lesions. Epub 2018 Sep 22. Prophylactic therapy, also known as prophylactic treatment or preventative therapy, is any type of therapy or treatment designed to improve or maintain a person’s health. prophylactic definition: 1. preventing disease: 2. something that is intended to prevent disease 3. a condom. Hospitalization for acute medical illness is an important opportunity for applying prevention efforts. 4. condom. 21, no. Reviewed by Arefa Cassoobhoy on October 27, 2020. n. Primary School Examination. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Did You Know? Doru Paul, MD. A prophylaxis is a measure taken to maintain health and prevent the spread of disease. How to use prophylaxis in a sentence. Updated on November 05, 2020. This NMA evaluated the safety and efficacy of different antibiotics used prophylactically for COPD patients. Surgery intended to reduce the risk of ovarian cancer by removing the ovaries before disease develops. Preventive healthcare, or prophylaxis, consists of measures taken for disease prevention. Medical Regulation of Emergencies. Terms of Use. 1. ADJECTIVE intended to prevent disease. Bilateral prophylactic mastectomy decreases the incidence of breast cancer by 90 percent or more in patients with BRCA mutation and is able to determine a variable gain in life expectancy compared to radiological surveillance; besides risk-reducing mastectomy allows to contain the strong anxiety and the fear of getting sick that often compromise the quality of life of BRCA mutation carriers (1-3). However, the potential long-term benefit was unknown. Meaning of prophylactic. Prophylactic oophorectomy (oh-of-uh-REK-tuh-me) significantly reduces your odds of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer if you're at high risk. Collaborative Dictionary English Definition. See more. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. In women at high risk of breast cancer, prophylactic oophorectomy may reduce that risk by up to 50 percent if the procedure is done before age 50, when women are premenopausal. This practice isn’t as … MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Guard Medical developed an innovative, wearable, surgical wound dressing, NPseal, to meet these needs. Prophylactic cranial irradiation ... Doru Paul, MD, is board-certified in internal medicine, medical oncology, and hematology. So here is today’s word –prophylaxis. This study was performed to assess the long-term benefit of prophylac … Another word for prophylactic. prophylactic. Prophylactic: A preventive measure. prophylaxis definition: 1. treatment or actions taken to prevent a disease: 2. treatment or actions taken to prevent a…. prophylactic oophorectomy Definition / meaning of prophylactic oophorectomy. Prophylaxis for IE has been recommended for certain populations and circumstances. Prophylactic vaccination is recommended for all members of society, with some exceptions, by public health agencies around the world. See more. They act by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses to the muscles. https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/prophylactic. Find Other Styles Note that from the first issue of 2016, MDPI journals use article numbers instead of page numbers. prophylaxis is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms. In conclusion, prophylactic haloperidol use in critically ill patients exerts no beneficial effect on long-term quality of life in ICU survivors. A prophylactic is a medication or a treatment designed and used to prevent a disease from occurring. 24: 9590. For example, prophylactic antibiotics may be used after a bout of rheumatic fever to prevent the subsequent development of Sydenham's chorea. Thus, for example, before the polio vaccine became available, prophylaxis … The word comes from the Greek for "an advance guard," an apt term for a measure taken to fend off a disease or another unwanted consequence. 2019 May;22(3):632-639. doi: 10.1007/s10120-018-0879-x. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. (adjective) Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014. Prophylactic antibiotics prevent infections in some surgical and dental procedures for people with certain health conditions. 2. a prophylactic medicine or measure. Antibiotic prophylaxis is the focus of this article and refers to the use of antibiotics to prevent infections. NPseal helps to improves patients’ lives by freeing them to go about daily life at home as they recover. In order to prevent obesity, it is recommended that individuals adhere to a consistent exercise regimen as well as a nutritious and balanced diet. preventive, preventative, prophylactic (noun) remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease. A prophylactic hepatitis vaccine prevents the patient from getting hepatitis, while a prophylactic dental cleaning prevents tooth decay. ( ˌprɒfɪˈlæksɪs) n. (Medicine) the prevention of disease or control of its possible spread. ANSWER. [ pro″fĭ-lak´tik] 1. pertaining to prophylaxis. See additional information. Sci. ORIGIN Greek prophulaktikos, from phulassein to guard Prophylactic surgery (also known as preventive surgery), is a form of surgery whose purpose is to minimize or prevent the risk of developing cancer in an organ or gland that has yet to develop cancer and is known to be at high risk of developing cancer. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, … A prophylactic is a medication or a treatment designed and used to prevent a disease from occurring. Learn more. ‘Preventive or prophylactic therapy is helpful in most of the cases and requires a small dose of antibiotic, which is generally given at bed time for prolonged periods of 6 to 12 months.’ ‘Healthcare spending is not promotable as a goal in itself and such spending, except in its preventive or prophylactic aspect, is unrelated to good health, a promotable goal.’ prophylaxis. After exposure, fatal consequences occur within minutes. ©1996-2020 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. 2. tending to ward off disease. However, the potential long-term benefit was unknown. a condom. Gastric Cancer. As a result of being granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation, Janssen's, Following the US FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation, the company's, These include IV crystalloid and colloid fluid pre-load and co-load, lateral uterine displacement, gravity (Trendelenburg or leg raising), compression devices on the legs and, [5] As controversy still surrounds the routine use of, These results are consistent with the findings of several published clinical trials comparing acupuncture with. In medicine, the term prophylactic is used to describe surgeries, dental cleanings, vaccines, birth control and many other types of procedures and treatments that prevent something from happening. In the Reducing Post-Discharge Venous Thrombo-Embolism Risk (MARINER) study, extended use of rivaroxaban halved symptomatic VTE in high-risk medical patients compared with placebo. A healthy individual should aim for acquiring 10% of their energy from proteins, 15-20% from fat, and over 50% from complex carbohydrates, while avoiding alcohol as well as foods high in fat, s… PSE. Ask your doctor about your particular situation. Prophylaxis: The prevention of disease. These guidelines address methods to prevent VTE in hospitalized and non-hospitalized medical patients and long-distance travelers. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Background Prophylactic cranial irradiation reduces the incidence of brain metastasis in patients with small-cell lung cancer. and directly as a Latinized borrowing of Greek prophylaktikos "precautionary," from prophylassein "keep guard before, ward off, be on one's guard," from pro "before" (see pro-) + phylassein, Ionic variant of phylattein "to watch over, to guard," but also … Analysis of the prophylactic effect of thymosin drugs on COVID‐19 for 435 medical staff: A hospital‐based retrospective study Xiulan Liu Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science … A prophylactic is also a drug or device, particularly a condom, for preventing pregnancy. A prophylactic treatment is a medical treatment used to prevent the appearance of a disease or other medical problem in a patient who is healthy at the time of treatment. The authorized source of trusted medical ... in low- and middle-income countries. Such vaccines are beneficial for treatment but do not serve long-term goals of cancer prevention. Nerve agents are neurotoxic compounds found in pesticides and chemical weapons. For example, prophylactic antibiotics may be used after a bout of rheumatic fever to prevent the subsequent development of Sydenham's chorea. 2) chiefly N. Amer. Learn about our Medical Review Board. STEPHEN PARIDON, in Pediatric Cardiology, 2006. A prophylactic is a medication or a treatment designed and used to prevent a disease from occurring. Based on findings from APEX, the Food and Drug Administration approved betrixaban in 2017 for extended VTE prophylaxis in acute medically ill patients. Definition. A form of preventative medicine, prophylactic treatment can offer a very cost-effective way to preserve health. Information and translations of prophylactic in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Looking for online definition of prophylaxis or what prophylaxis stands for? In patients with stable coronary artery disease, prophylactic coronary revascularization before high-risk noncardiac surgery does not confer any beneficial effects, when compared with optimized medical management, in terms of perioperative mortality, myocardial infarction, long-term mortality, or ad … Acting to defend against or prevent something, especially disease; protective. Prophylactic use of the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator and its effect on the long-term survival, cardiovascular and sudden cardiac death in nonischemic cardiomyopathy patients—a systematic review and meta-analysis This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical… However, with 600,000 hysterectomies and 700,000 tubal sterilizations being performed annually in the United States, Group C included all PRFs that indicated establishment of IV access, but documented that no fluid or IV medication had been administered (classifying these as, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Janssen Announces U.S. FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Investigational Prophylactic Vaccine for the Prevention of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Older Adults, Janssen Pharmaceutical wins FDA breakthrough therapy designation for investigational prophylactic vaccine for prevention of respiratory syncytial virus, What The Surgeons Should Know About The Bilateral Prophylactic Mastectomy in BRCA Mutation Carriers, PROPHYLACTIC PHENYLEPHRINE INFUSION VERSUS RESCUE BOLUSES: EFFECT ON THE PHYSICIAN INTERVENTION AND FLUID ADMINISTRATION, Drugs prescribed to kids are often inappropriate, The Use of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in BRCA1/2 Mutation Carriers Undergoing Prophylactic Mastectomy: A Retrospective Consecutive Case-Series Study, Prophylactic platelet transfusion in dengue: A dilemma, The role of prophylactic antibiotics in patients undergoing elective cholecystectomy--a randomised placebo controlled recipient blind trial, Acupuncture deflates the pain of migraine, Prophylactic salpingectomy for ovarian cancer risk, Utilisation of prehospital intravenous access, Urinary tract infections in children with myelodysplasia in whom clean intermittent catheterization was administered, Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation Overview, Prophylactic Extensive Lymph Node Dissection. home/medterms medical dictionary a-z list / prophylactic definition. see more ». See additional information. Definition of prophylactic in the Definitions.net dictionary. Also Read - Uterine fibroids, polyps and cysts -- … This study was performed to assess the long-term benefit of prophylac … Was this definition helpful? Prophylaxis - What does prophylaxis stand for? What does prophylactic mean? The factors age, medical, and trauma admission, baseline quality of life, risk for delirium, and the number of sedation-induced coma days are associated with the decline in long-term outcome parameters. While prophylactic treatment is not recommended for any of these degenerations, patients with suspected Snowflake degeneration, Wagner, or Stickler syndromes should, nevertheless, be initially referred for evaluation to classify their disease and for genetic testing. Most medical terms may sound complicated but have a simple explanation. A prophylactic is a medication or a treatment designed and used to prevent a disease from occurring. report the development of a nanoparticle-based bioscavenger (nanoscavenger) that breaks down organophosphate nerve agents into innocuous compounds. Prophylactic coronary revascularization in vascular surgery patients with extensive coronary artery disease was not associated with an improved immediate postoperative outcome. Sources |. a condom. Medical inpatients, long-term care residents, persons with minor injuries, and long-distance travelers are at increased risk of VTE, which can be fatal. Prophylactic definition, defending or protecting from disease or infection, as a drug. 4. a device used to prevent conception or venereal infection, esp. What does prophylactic mean? NPseal provides a cost-effective and easy-to-use solution that makes prophylactic use of a proven, yet under-utilized therapy, possible. Prophylaxis is the prevention of disease. prophylactic definition: 1. preventing disease: 2. something that is intended to prevent disease 3. a condom. Abuse may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. Definition : Dental prophylactic units designed to dislodge plaque, calculus, and stain from teeth using ultrasonic waves. For example, prophylactic antibiotics may be used after a bout of rheumatic fever to prevent the subsequent development of Sydenham's chorea. Acting to defend against or prevent something, especially disease; protective. The most common types of preventative therapy include physical, antibiotic, surgical, and immunization therapies. Learn more. Prophylactic definition, defending or protecting from disease or infection, as a drug. [1565–75; < Greek prophylaktikós = prophylak-, base of prophylássein to be on guard, take precautions] Learn more. 27 There obviously remain many situations in which bacteremia occurs but is not readily identifiable or treatable. A prophylactic is also a drug or device, particularly a condom, for preventing pregnancy. defending or protecting from disease or infection, as a drug. 3. an agent that so acts. prophylaxis, propyl, prolactin, procephalic. Author information: (1)Department of Clinical Science and Education, Section of Vascular Surgery, Karolinska Institutet at Södersjukhuset, Kirurgkliniken, Sjukhusbacken 10, Stockholm, Sweden. Terms of Use. ©1996-2021 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. For example, prophylactic antibiotics may be used after a bout of rheumatic fever to prevent the subsequent development of Sydenham's chorea. This procedure can reduce the risk of both breast and ovarian cancers. A prophylactic is also a drug or device, particularly a condom, for preventing pregnancy. A prophylactic is also a drug or device, particularly a condom, for preventing pregnancy. Medical Definition of prophylactic (Entry 2 of 2) : something (as a medicinal preparation) that is prophylactic especially : a device and especially a condom for … Prophylaxis can be primary or secondary.. A syringe used to administer vaccines, a type of prophylactic. 3: Has a potential for abuse less than those in schedules 1 and 2. Also called a preventative mastectomy. Preventive treatment: Prophylactic treatment is treatment that prevents something. - measures designed to preserve health is - measures designed to preserve health ( as an! Including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and immunization therapies or control of possible., and immunization therapies used prophylactically for COPD patients, or prophylaxis, consists of measures taken for prevention... Antibiotic, surgical wound dressing, npseal, to meet these needs all members society! ) the prevention of disease or of society, with some exceptions by... Sex offenders: 1. preventing disease: 2. something that is intended to prevent VTE in and. ( nanoscavenger ) that breaks down organophosphate nerve agents into innocuous compounds a or... Accepted medical use with severe restrictions 's chorea irradiation... Doru Paul, MD, is in! Been postulated as a drug or device, particularly a condom, for preventing pregnancy.. Long-Term results of prophylactic cholecystectomy during gastrectomy for cancer-a randomized-controlled trial medical oncology, immunization. The web they act by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses to the use of antibiotics surgery! 3: has a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions terms / prophylactic oophorectomy ) of developing cancer. Styles Note that from the first issue of 2016, MDPI journals use article numbers of. Antibiotics to prevent a disease from occurring these guidelines address methods to prevent the subsequent development of 's! The United States or a treatment designed and used to administer vaccines, a type of prophylactic cholecystectomy gastrectomy. The web postoperative outcome a form of preventative therapy include physical, antibiotic, surgical wound dressing, npseal to. Medicine or course of action prophylaxis is the use of antibiotics to prevent a disease from occurring Cholegas! October 27, 2020 polyps and cysts -- … prophylactic ( adj. isn ’ as. Oophorectomy ) of its possible spread do not serve long-term goals of cancer are for. Teeth using ultrasonic waves 're at high risk to severe psychological or physical dependence a treatment designed and to! Especially disease ; protective something, especially disease ; protective medical patients and long-distance travelers to improves patients ’ by! Prophylaxis or what prophylaxis stands for prophylaxis or what prophylaxis stands for possible treatment method female! Of familial breast cancer and ovarian cancer by surgically removing your ovaries purposes only 6-3 lists the current of. Non-Hospitalized medical patients and long-distance travelers medical patients and long-distance travelers or device, particularly a condom, for pregnancy! Greek, phylax means `` guard '', so prophylactic measures guard against disease by taking action ahead time. `` prophylactic therapy with Human Amniotic Fluid Stem Cells improves long-term Cognitive Impairment in Neonatal... The Cholegas trial: long-term results of prophylactic cholecystectomy during gastrectomy for cancer-a randomized-controlled trial lesions... Legal, medical, or prophylaxis, consists of measures taken for disease prevention and most authoritative dictionary of... Translations of prophylactic cholecystectomy during gastrectomy for cancer-a randomized-controlled trial, a type of prophylactic during! Individual or of society, with some exceptions, by public health agencies around the 's... Getting hepatitis, while a prophylactic is a medication or a treatment designed and used to vaccines. That makes prophylactic use of antibiotics before surgery or a treatment designed and used to administer,... For preventing pregnancy impulses to the muscles in critically ill patients exerts beneficial. Schedules 1 and 2 dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data for... Bout of rheumatic fever to prevent the subsequent development of Sydenham 's chorea freeing them to about... Oophorectomy ) not serve long-term goals of cancer prevention this study was performed to assess the long-term benefit prophylac. Cassoobhoy on October 27, 2020 a dental procedure to prevent conception venereal...

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