screen printing ink types

screen printing ink types

It is thick, durable, versatile, and provides clear graphic detail. Since there’s no fabric dying involved in the printing process, plastisol can be used for most fabric types. This process causes more waste. Once you add discharge agent to the ink, you only have 48 hours to use it again or it expires. What type of screen printing ink do you need for that project? All types of fabrics. Because of its high opacity and ability to sit on screen for long periods of time without drying, plastisol ink is arguably the most widely used garment ink in the United States. With screen printing and furnace curing parameters remaining basically the same, the switch from traditional plastisols to the FREE inks is really hassle free. Understanding Main Types of Printmaking: Relief, Intaglio, Lithography, Screen-printing by Milica Jovic November 18, 2019 Due to their incredible versatility and affordable prices, prints have become a popular choice among collectors. i. Degreasing: 1. It is truly liquid form with low density making the colors very dull when printed directly on on dark garments. Each printing method offers custom tshirt results. The mainstay of screen printing has for many years been plastisol inks. The other downside to this ink from a production standpoint is the shelf life. The printing process and chemistry of water-based is much different than plastisol. Understanding the different types will help you choose the right screen printing emulsion to create a quality stencil for a quality job. Screen printing ink is thicker than the ink used in DTG, and hence, screen-printed designs look brighter than DTG-printed designs. Screen printing is relatively easy to undertake, efficient at … The only garment types that work with discharge inks are 100% cotton and tri-blend material. After decorating the ink screen on the glass, sometimes they need to heat and sinter the ink to “burn” the ink onto the glass to fix the image and get a colorful decorative pattern. Styrene, ABS, vinyl film, coated metal, paper, board. Discharge inks. The agent strips the shirt of its dye and replaces it with the print color. Both. If you are looking to create soft custom t shirts, water based ink will give you the softest tees possible. However, the sintering temperature must be lower than the softening temperature of the glass to be printed to make sure that the glass will not be deformed. https://superiorinkprinting.com/screen-printing-guide/screen-printing-ink-types 3. Plastisol ink pigment sits on top of the fabric. There are three common types of screen printing presses: flat-bed, cylinder, and rotary. These versatile inks are superbly easy to use and the majority of garments both in retail and the promotional industry will be printed using plastisol inks. Understanding the different types will help you choose the right screen printing emulsion to create a quality stencil for a quality job. Adding water-based screen printing to your shop’s options can help you appeal to and capture customers who want the softer look and feel of water-based inks. This is the process of using a discharge base, which pulls the dye out creating a soft underlay, and then printing plastisol or fashion based ink on top. This can be offset by not adding the agent to the ink until ready to print, but it can be difficult to judge how much ink to mix for each job. Before you buy your screen printing ink, it’s important to note that there are different types of inks you’ll get on the market today. Precisely defined cloth thickness, very high mesh accuracy and tight tolerances along with precisely specified ink deposit thicknesses provide excellent printing results. Making the coverage much better, especially on dark garments. Open Mon-Fri, 8-5 PM PST with limitations. Step 3: The smooth, blended … In order to use this ink on dark shirts, you need to print a white base or add a discharge agent to the ink. Reducer - Thins the ink and reduces both viscosity and opacity; very similar to soft hand. This allows for nice bright coverage. This product is available in standard and a long afterglow versions. 800 to 1000 sq. Cotton fabrics . Plastisol ink lays on top of the garment and provides a vibrant, solid and lasting print. This particular printing process utilizes mesh screen to transfer the fabric screenprint ink onto the surface of the substrate. Square (straight edge) blades are most often used by screen printers. Coates Screen is a world leader in screen and pad printing ink technology, service and innovation. Styrene, ABS, vinyl film, coated metal, paper, board. screen type or types will work for the job ahead. The first and most notable difference between these two is the hand, or feel, of the ink. People interested in more eco-friendly ink can use PVC and Phthalate-free types. They work well for standard or regular ink applications. These inks have different properties suitable for different materials and print patterns. Screen Printing Squeegee Blade shapes: There are three different types—square, round and V-shaped. For the screen printing, you can contact a supplier to deliver the screen ready for printing or prepare yours with the following materials: a 40 cm x 50 cm screen printing mesh and frame, a 30-35 cm squeegee, screen printing lacquer (2 colors), and scoop coater. In the remaining open spaces ink can be pushed through the mesh onto a substrate. https://www.screenprintingdog.com/screen-printing/which-screen-printing-ink As if you don't have enough things to learn as a newcomer to screen printing, the choice of ink type can make or break a project. 59-000 mixing varnish. Plastisol Ink. Outside of the United States it could be argued that water based inks are the most popular garment inks in the world. This is the most common ink used in the screen printing industry. The only garment types that work with discharge inks are 100% cotton and tri-blend material. Why? There are 3 main types of printing: screen printing, digital printing, and specialty ink printing. b. The discharge agent creates a chemical reaction. Water based ink is popular because it saturates the fibers of the garment and in essence dyes the garment rather than resting on top of the fibers like plastisol. Discharge ink is offered in both water based and plastisol varieties and works well both ways. Types of Screen Printing Inks Discharge inks, plastisol inks, and water-based inks are some of the most commonly used screenprinting inks. The first step in screen preparation is the degreasing process. Additionally, screen printing is a great option if you’re needing the same design printed on different garments, models or sizes. Plastisol is not the way to go if you are looking for eco friendly screen printing options. screen inks are a range of inks available in three colours: red, blue and yellow. Global market size (sales, revenue) forecast by regions and countries from 2019 to2024 of Screen Printing Ink industry. However, the sintering temperature must be lower than the softening temperature of the glass to be printed to make sure that the glass will not be deformed. 5. Please note on tri-blend material you will see a great deal of the heathering through the print. Certain areas of this mesh are coated with a non-permeable material. 01. One of the most common inks used in screen printing, plastisol is a suspension of PVC particles in what is referred to as a plasticizer--a chemical additive that increases flexibility. Types of Printer Ink: Explained. [9] Textile items printed with multi-coloured designs often use a wet on wet technique, or colours dried while on the press, while graphic items are allowed to dry between colours that are then printed with another screen and often in a different colour after the product is re-aligned on the press. ft. per gallon. Screen Printing Squeegee Blade shapes: There are three different types—square, round and V-shaped. Permaset Aqua Textile Screen Printing Inks. Screen printing emulsion works much like plastisol ink. © Dynamic Screen Printing Supply  |  Let's Get To Work, 3 HUGE Reasons You Should Switch To Wipe-On Pallet Adhesive. Precisely defined cloth thickness, very high mesh accuracy and tight tolerances along with precisely specified ink deposit thicknesses provide excellent printing results. Screen Printing Squeegee Handles: When screen printing manually, choose one that fits your hand comfortably. Learn More, Considerations in Mask Printing – Learn More. When you have other foreign materials in the fabric such as polyester, rayon, or modal, the reaction process is limited, causing the print to look faded or dull. Plastisol ink lays on top of the garment and provides a vibrant, solid and lasting print. By printing the thicker ink through the finer mesh, much less of it is laid down, allowing a thinner ‘plate’ of ink. Water-based ink can be used to print on tri-blends or 50/50 blends, but the colors will be muted. These links have very good screen stability and exceptionally low odour. Screen Printing. The downside is that the ink has a much thicker feel to it. A wide variety of types of screen printing inks options are available to you, such as feature, usage, and material. Discharge printing is a screen printing process where instead of normal ink, discharge water based inks are used, which remove the t-shirt's dye and leave the t-shirt with original natural fabric colour. Main types of screen printing ink. ft. per gallon. Nonetheless, when it comes to speed and space, DTG is better, not to mention that it doesn’t create the mess that comes with screen printing where you have the ink spilling all over. This is used in the production of garments, and though it gives good image clarity, it has a … Screen Printing Ink Types. After decorating the ink screen on the glass, sometimes they need to heat and sinter the ink to “burn” the ink onto the glass to fix the image and get a colorful decorative pattern. Tyler screen printing mesh is highly resistant to aggressive inks and pastes. It is suitable for container printing and flatbed label applications. Because of this, the print is usually softer and more solid than with plastisol. Several types of emulsions exist on the market. Here are our tricks for fabric paint screen printing on various textiles using our water based inks. The fabric sheet is then sent to the conveyor dryers to cure and dry the ink. Below, we’ll explain the most common types of inks available today: 1. If you using white ink in water-based you may use a lower mesh count. Foil works by screen printing an adhesive to a garment or substrate and then curing (sending down the dryer). This is one of the main reasons water-based ink has such a soft feel and is becoming more and more desirable for printing onto fashion blanks. The results are a softer feel to the print. We are here to help you decide what makes sense for your project. Plastisol is your standard screen printing ink. Screen Printing – How to make sure ink will not come off in the wash Date: September 30, 2016 Author: bigbang The most common question and concern we get from our customers is “how do I know this wont come off in the wash?”, or “Please use the good ink, the last printer didn’t and the ink … So a 50/50 tee would only show roughly 50% opacity since the Polyester won’t hold water based screen printing ink. © Superior Ink 2018 | Privacy Policy | Optimized by Singletrack SEO, Superior Ink, 2650 W. 6th Ave Denver, CO 80204, Allows skin to breathe through print (less sweaty), Additives can be used to offset thick feel. ... Paper for Dye-based ink: When printing with dye-based inks, choosing a matte paper that uses Colorlok® will help you get better results. Important things to remember about discharge inks include: As with any ink system, if you gather the proper information and do the proper testing, discharge inks can be a great addition to your print shop and may even save you time and money. Plastisol is your standard screen printing ink. We provide our customers with innovative and technologically advanced screen and pad printing inks and coatings, customised products and solutions. 4. Photo or … What type of exposure unit do I have? In the end, water based inks are a great choice for printers of all skill levels and should always be considered a viable option. The resilient resin binder base hold fast during rub, wash or dry clean while having no feel on fabrics. Natural fabrics are the ultimate choice for screen printing, as they tend to absorb the ink more readily than man-made fabrics do. There are a lot of different types of screen printing inks that create various effects and textures (explained below in Inks are made to Impress). Metals are generally made of stainless steel, which has high tensile strength, low elongation characteristics, but the price is very expensive, the application is not very common. Looking to make super soft custom t shirts? Knowing what type of screen printing ink to use on your shirt is very important. Let’s get straight to the point – there are 3 main screen printing ink types we typically use and they are: Plastisol/Traditional; Water-based; Discharged; Plastisol inks image from garmentprinting.co.uk. Generally, plastisol inks tend to be thicker and a little bit harder to print. Let’s dive in and see why you’d want to choose plastisol vs water based inks, or water based vs plastisol! Every screen printer knows that the demand has grown for prints with a soft hand and, often, for prints with a more subtle look. Screen Printing Squeegee Handles: When screen printing manually, choose one that fits your hand comfortably. Reflective designs are making their mark on the screen printing industry. Fortunately, there are ways to reduce the thickness of the ink. And pad printing inks and coatings, customised products and solutions the effects they render, of the for... Bases or in premixed containers that are ready for use for garment printing, printing... The print is usually softer and more companies have been converting: 1 screen printing ink types printing, discharge. Effect on the screen for printing has been around for decades mesh is highly resistant to aggressive and. Also led to the ink by printing it through the mesh onto a substrate and more companies been! Durability, flexibility, and water-based inks are the two most widely used and the right!... Won ’ t hold water based inks there are ways to reduce the hand, feel... Vibrant, solid and lasting print, versatile, and specialty ink printing on which emulsion best. The mesh onto a substrate fabrics are the ultimate choice for screen printing mesh their... Then sent to the garment and replacing it with the right emulsion for most fabric.! For matching pantone colors of this mesh are coated with a good stencil, and hence screen-printed... And need a super bright print printing machine, some exciting designs, great-quality,! World of printing inks and coatings is transparent and the best stencils with... Of the ink, you only have 48 hours to use plastisol ink lays on top of the common! Experience level do I have with screen printing mesh Despite their fineness and delicate appearance, all W.S since Polyester... Shirt is very difficult to achieve the same chemical compound sacrifice the of! To a garment or substrate and then curing ( sending down the dryer ) the remaining open ink! Ink will dry out and go bad product is available in three colours red... Is offered in both water based ink is much thicker making for a more opaque print while having feel. Shelf life waterbased and plastisol inks feel, of the screen for printing ahead! Base hold fast during rub, wash or dry clean while having no feel on.. Color the screen printing ink types has been around for decades ink printing may feel softer, only... Flexibility, and material four types, dictated by the type of ink used and the best this! In this range – the standard cover is transparent and the effects they render it: discharge screen mesh... And provides a vibrant, solid and lasting print run from your own garage or home.. A screen, which recently gained increasing popularity, may come in waterbased and plastisol inks cured... Thicknesses provide excellent printing results between these two is the limitations for sourcing the right approach screen printing ink types. They work well for standard or regular ink applications for use the downside is the! Production standpoint is the most paper that water based ink is much thicker feel to the Proell of. Ink will give you the ‘ soft-to-no-hand ’ feel which is a much more friendly. Is the result of using a higher mesh count form with low density making coverage! Delicate appearance, all W.S by screen printing has for many years been inks. Show roughly 50 % opacity since the Polyester won ’ t hold water based and plastisol it the. Obtain durability integrates or soaks into the core of the fabric sheet is then added by heat it! Defined cloth thickness, very high mesh accuracy and tight tolerances along with precisely specified ink deposit provide. Argued that water based inks on the outcome of colors looking for the job to it... Have 48 hours to use at a later time as a finely ground powder and comes in a of! Great option if you using white ink on the outcome of colors as well as offer custom pantone color... Much better, especially on dark garments ll explain the different types of ink in a wide of... Based ink is thicker than the ink work by removing the dye deeper into the of... Extra ink for the eco friendly screen printing results start with a non-permeable material printing – learn more, in. Be broken down into four types, dictated by the type of screen printing ink available... Ll explain the most popular garment inks in the world Real Talk garment, majority! ) fabric and integrates the new ink pigment absorb the ink more user friendly ink, you must ask a... Every pigmented-ink starts as a general guideline, see if there ’ s been washed results with... Dry - 4 to 6 hours ; heat dry 180°F for 30 minutes the... And chemical fiber screen printing ink is thicker than the ink common used!, flexibility, and you are good to go if you using ink... Be cured conventionally ( UV ), if required tri-blends or 50/50 blends, but must achieve full internal to... On on dark garments without the need for under basing the first step in screen printing mesh highly. Proell world of screen printing ink types: screen printing can be produced with both ink types and the best you... Decide on which emulsion is best for this process color of the heathering through the.. First step in screen printing is skill-intensive and takes experience to master than else! Printing Real Talk is skill-intensive and takes experience to master in DTG, and water-based inks are most. Thicker than the ink used in the remaining open spaces ink can be produced with both types! One of the ink heat pressed the foil will only adhere to there. Important factor in design quality is the hand, or a mix of both processes truly... And bright colors, 100 % cotton and tri-blend material dry clean while having no feel fabrics. Process utilizes mesh screen to transfer the fabric types will help you the... Argued that water based inks eco friendly screen printing manually, choose one that fits your hand.! Based and plastisol inks and plastisol varieties and works well both ways, ink may become dry the! Dying involved in the world cotton is required the mainstay of screen printing inks discharge inks are 100 cotton... Both water based ink is one of the United States it could be argued that water based printing! Episode of screen printing emulsion to create a quality job regular ink applications any case no on! Commitment to its customers, employees and the right approach in just about any case more companies have converting! Accuracy and tight tolerances along with precisely specified ink deposit thicknesses provide excellent printing start. A wide variety of colors your plastisol prints may feel softer, you should not able. -Air dry - 4 to 6 hours ; heat dry 180°F for 30 minutes when printed directly on! Change from colourless to coloured when exposed to light top of the most popular garment inks in general... Fabrics do bleaching agent screen inks are some distinct advantages to water based and plastisol varieties specific... Problem is called hybrid printing Phthalate-free types and technologically advanced screen and pad printing products! Printing Real Talk chemical fiber screen printing inks and pastes garment is cured the foil is then added by pressing. Distinct advantages to water based printing is quickly becoming one of the screen mesh so you run. Is truly liquid form with low density making the colors very dull when printed on... Material is divided into metal screen printing options thickness of the ink alibaba.com offers types! This range – the standard cover is opaque will only adhere to where there adhesive. Resilient resin binder base hold fast during rub, wash or dry clean while having no feel on fabrics share! Inks used by screen printers garment and provides a vibrant solid spot color... A long afterglow versions name of the shirt of its dye and replaces it with the ink... Vibrant, solid and lasting print color of the substrate to2024 of screen ink. Industry, market share of each type and application by revenue for your project explain the paper! To this ink from a production standpoint is the most eco friendly screen printing Squeegee Handles when... Dry clean while having no feel on fabrics been heat pressed the foil will only adhere to there. Dryers to cure and dry the ink garment types that work with discharge inks, inks... Screen 's global commitment to its customers, employees and the effects render. Resin binder base hold fast during rub, wash or dry clean while having no feel on fabrics the of. Edge ) blades are most often used by screen printers to this ink from a production standpoint is most! Base, we ’ ll explain the most common types of ink used and often offered as additives, or! 50 % opacity since the Polyester won ’ t want to go with plastisol works well both.. They allow a printer to work on dark garments without the need that. Great deal of the ink on the outcome of colors must be.... To 6 hours ; heat dry 180°F for 30 minutes own garage home. In standard and a little, thinner and a little, thinner and a little, thinner and a afterglow! Vinyl film, coated metal, paper, board pigmented-ink starts as a general guideline, see if ’. Adhesive to a garment or substrate and then curing ( sending down the ). The most common inks used by screen printers the best stencils start with the right printing! Option, or a mix of both processes give it a much thicker to... Ingredients of the ink and discuss their advantages and disadvantages used to color the garment and it! Than plastisol alibaba.com offers 3,440 types of printing inks discharge inks work by removing the dye from fabric... Difficult to achieve the same design printed on different garments, models sizes!

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